Saturday, 8 June 2013

Some birds from Andalucia...

Marbled Duck, Salinas Viejas


Red-crested Pochard family, Salinas Viejas
Audouin's Gulls, Salinas Viejas

Black-winged Stilt, Salinas Viejas

Cattle Egret, Las Norias

Purple Gallinule (and White-headed Ducks), Salinas Viejas

Gull-billed Tern, Salinas Viejas

Kentish Plover, Salinas Viejas

Lesser Short-toed Lark, Salinas Viejas

Little Egret, Las Norias

Roller, somewhere or other!

Little Bittern, Salinas Viejas

Slender-billed Gulls, Salinas Viejas

Night Heron, Las Norias

Short-toed Lark, Salinas Viejas

Thekla Lark, Las Almoderas

Squacco Heron, Las Norias

Iberiae Yellow Wagtail, Salinas Viejas

White-headed Ducks (and Black-necked Grebes), Salinas Viejas

Woodchat Shrike, Salinas Viejas

Zitting Cisticola, Salinas Viejas

Andalucia, Spain - 31 May - 7 June 2013

20 years ago, me and a mate took a package tour to Roquetas de Mar, just west of Almeria in Andalucia, Spain. We had never heard of this place and were delighted to find a big nature reserve at the western end comprising arid scrub and a large area of disused saltpans - Salinas Viejas/Punta Etinas Sabinar. These were packed with flamingoes, ducks, waders, terns and gulls, and our highlight was finding an adult Lesser Crested Tern.

20 years on and the coastal strip has been drowned under a sea of plastic as thousands of hectares of arid land once home to larks, Stone Curlews and Bush-chats is now covered of plastic greenhouses growing tomatoes and peppers. Fortunately, the Salinas are protected and are still in tact. Birding-wise, an enjoyable week was had and it was interesting to compare the birdlife in early June to what we had recorded in late July, back in 1994.

The Salinas at Roquetas De Mar, looking north to the Sierra Nevada in the distance. Note the acres of plastic...
Birds recorded at the Salinas Viejas, Roquetas de Mar were as follows:
  1. Mute Swan - A pair present
  2. Shelduck - Several pairs present
  3. Mallard - Fairly common
  4. Gadwall - Several pairs present
  5. Marbled Duck - One adult seen on 1 and 2 June on the third big viewable saltpan in from the entrance. A nice surprise! Not recorded by us in 1994.
  6. Pochard - Several pairs present
  7. Red-crested Pochard - A couple of pairs, with highest adult count of 5 together on El Hornillo (the big lake before the entrance to the Salinas) on 6 June.
  8. White-headed Duck - Up to 10 present on El Hornillo (6 June), and up to 25 on the Salinas at the western end, accessed from the road on the north side (adjacent to the Lighthous
  9. Black-necked Grebe - Two pairs present on the western Salinas and one pair on El Hornillo.
  10. Little Grebe - One pair seen
  11. Great Crested Grebe - A couple of pairs.
  12. Cormorant - Occasional birds seen.
  13. Little Bittern - One male seen in the reeds just past the entrance on 4 June. Not recorded by us in 1994. 
  14. Night Heron - Several seen, usually in reeds on El Hornillo.
  15. Cattle Egret - Fairly common.
  16. Little Egret- Present in small numbers.
  17. Glossy Ibis - One seen on 2 June.
  18. Spoonbill - One seen on 6 June.
  19. Greater Flamingo - Up to 300 present, usually on the western most Salinas.
  20. Lesser Kestrel - One or two present.
  21. Kestrel - One seen on most days.
  22. Moorhen - Fairly common.
  23. Coot - Very common on El Hornillo, with up to 200 present. A few on the western Salinas.
  24. Purple Gallinule - One seen on the western most Salinas. Not recorded by us in 1994.  
  25. Water Rail - One heard on 4 June.
  26. Oystercatcher - Four seen on 2 June.
  27. Avocet - Up to 20 present.
  28. Black-winged Stilt - Common.
  29. Stone Curlew - Fairly common in arid scrub areas. Seemingly congregating to feed on golf course at dusk.
  30. Collared Pratincole - Fairly common around the Salinas. 20 in a flock hawking insects on 2 June.
  31. Little Ringed Plover - One or two seen most days.
  32. Kentish Plover - Common.
  33. Ringed Plover - Several present on 2 June. These birds were dark and were with Sanderling - perhaps Tundra race.
  34. Sanderling - Three present on 2 and 4 June.
  35. Redshank - Fairly common. 
  36. Greenshank - One on 1 June.
  37. Black-tailed Godwit - One on 1 June.
  38. Black-headed Gull - Common.
  39. Slender-billed Gull - Common. Up to 30 seen most days. Often a steady westerly passage along the beach during the day too. Not recorded by us in 1994. 
  40. Yellow-legged Gull - Common.
  41. Audouin's Gull - Fairly common. Largest group of 16 on 2 June.
  42. Little Tern - Common.
  43. Sandwich Tern - Common.
  44. Gull-billed Tern - Common. Seen in the Salinas and frequently hunting over the golf course. Not recorded by us in 1994.  
  45. Common Tern - Common.
  46. Whiskered Tern - Two (an adult and a second calendar year) present on El Hornillo on 5 and 6 June. Not recorded by us in 1994.  
  47. Collared Dove - Common.
  48. Turtle Dove - One or two seen most days.
  49. Pallid Swift - Very common.
  50. Common Swift - Common.
  51. Hoopoe - Fairly common around the golf course.
  52. Bee-eater - One seen on 31 May and 4 June on the north side.
  53. Roller - One seen on the wires by the road on the north side on 31 May.
  54. Crested Lark - Common.
  55. Short-toed Lark - One or two pairs present in arid area at the eastern end of the Salinas.
  56. Lesser Short-toed Lark - Several pairs present in the arid areas adjacent to the Salinas and singing constantly in the mornings.
  57. Barn Swallow - Common.
  58. House Martin - Very common.
  59. White Wagtail - Fairly common.
  60. Yellow Wagtail - 'Spanish' Wagtails, iberiae, seen regularly.
  61. Blackbird - Common around Roquetas.
  62. Sardininan Warbler - Very common.
  63. Spectacled Warbler - One seen singing by the lighthouse on 5 June, others heard most days.
  64. Zitting Cisticola - Very common. 
  65. Reed Warbler - Very common.
  66. Great Reed Warbler - Common, but not singing particularly vigorously, presumably busy breeding.
  67. Spotted Flycatcher - A couple seen around the golf course.
  68. Woodchat Shrike - One or two seen most days, on the golf course and in the scrubby areas.
  69. Southern Grey Shrike - One seen by the lighthouse on 5 June.
  70. Magpie - Fairly common.
  71. Jackdaw - Fairly common.
  72. Spotless Starling - Very common.
  73. House Sparrow - Very common
  74. Serin - Very common.
  75. Reed Bunting - One heard at El Hornillo on 5 June.
Other sites of note that were either found in other people's trip reports or through Dave Gosney's Birding in Andalucia (thanks Paul Doherty for lending me this!).

Canada De Las Norias. 
These lakes lie just east of this small town, close to the A7/E15 junction due north of the Salinas near Roquetas De Mar. It took about 20 minutes driving to get there. Sadly, the site was not as good as it sounded, with very little on the water. No White-headed or Marbled Ducks or Black-necked Grebes were seen despite two visits. The best feature was the small heronry which allowed close views of Squacco and Night Heron, along with Cattle and Little Egrets. Maybe this site is better at other times of the year as there isn't much other water around. Perhaps the encroaching plastic greenhouses is putting the birds off. Well worth a visit if you are staying nearby, but I wouldn't travel too far to this place.



Cabo De Gata/Las Almoderas Steppes/Salinas De Acosta near Cabo De Gata village.
A beautiful area, with stunning scenery, particularly at the cape.

We visited Cabo De Gata very briefly and only saw a pair of Peregrines, Alpine Swift and a Black Wheatear. There are apparently Trumpeter Finches around. Also, the interpretation panel has a picture of a Mediterranean Monk Seal! I checked the rocks carefully, but couldn't see any. The weather was too calm for any shearwaters while we were there.

The spectacular (and hot!) Las Almoderas Steppe area is accessed on a track on the way between Retamar and Cabo De Gata. Gosney suggests this track is opposite the entrance road to the visitor centre, but it is in fact back towards Retamar by about 100 metres. It is the only track on the north side and you can see the aircraft beacon on the hill so it is easy to find. We had great views of Little Owl on the ruins on the left as you go up the hill. Birds here included lots of singing Thekla Larks, two grunting Black-bellied Sandgrouse flying around giving good views, a cracking Bonelli's Eagle overhead and a few Southern Grey Shrikes. No sign of Dupont's Larks here which may still be in the area, though mid morning was perhaps not the best time for seeing them!


We only popped into the Salinas De Acosta but they looked to hold similar birds to the Roquetas Salinas though the habitat seemed less varied. The site is set up with birders in mind, with a couple of nice shady hides and car parks. It would have been nice to spend some time here and if you stay in this area it would be definitely worth it. A large flock of Greater Flamingoes were present here, c350, plus Avocets, lots of terns and gulls, and a few passage waders - Black-tailed Godwits, Sanderlings and Ringed Plovers.


Las Cuevas Del Mojon near La Mojonar
This was a site between Roquetas and Las Norias which I had read was good for larks and Red-necked Nightjar but best of all Rufous Bush-chat. Sadly, the entire site had disappeared under a sea of plastic. Unless of course I hadn't managed to find the place!

Mountains north of Almeria
A few random stops on the way to Tabernas (no Trumpeter Finches!) provided good views of Rock Buntings, Bee-eaters, Black Wheatears, Roller, Spectacled Warblers etc, plus some species not seen elsewhere such as Chaffinch and Wood Pigeon.







Thursday, 30 May 2013

Localness 30 May 2013

Went up to Hes East this morning to see if any Sanderlings had dropped in overnight. Sadly not, but the female Common Scoter was still present and showing well. Only my second ever in the York area, so nice to see. A flock of 12 chipping Crossbills flew over west as I watched the scoter - a nice surprise. Little else of note though plenty of Swifts about.

Hit the North - final installment

We had a fantastic boat ride off South Uist, via Barra, to Oban. We saw:

Great Northern Diver- several
Red-throated Diver - 2
Pomarine Skua - 1 pale phase adult
Bonxie - 3
Storm Petrel - 2
Arctic Tern - lots
Manx Shearwater - lots
Black Guillemot - lots inc 17 in Oban Harbour
Swallow - c10 around the boat whilst fogbound

Short-beaked Common Dolphin - 2 pods of c50 and c15
White-beaked Dolphin - c10
Bottle-nosed Dolphin - 3
Harbour Porpoise - 1-2

Emperor Moth- 1 landed on the boat near Barra.


Back on the mainland, the sun was shining and it was c26C by the time we got to Glasgow - wow. On we went to Hartlepool where we successfully twitched a showy Thrush Nightingale on the putting green. Quite a subtle bird, ignoring the streaky flanks and spotty throat, it was quite dull dark brown lacking the mellow rufous of Common Nightingale. The tail was was dull rufous and in the dull evening light didn't really contrast with the back. I failed to count the primary tips although I did try! The yellow gape line was distinctive and the bird lacked Nightingale's eyering.


Post Script.
So, the northwesterlies picked up and an impressive movement of skuas happened the following day. Then the male Snowy Owl turned up again right where we had been. And then worse, the Harlequin was refound. Bugger. Nevermind, I wouldn't have traded it for our view of the first Long-tail and those close Poms plus finding that Lark...well, maybe!

Monday, 27 May 2013

Hit the North part four - Sunday

What a cracking day! The rain had cleared and the wind had blown itself out leaving a light easterly. We had high hopes as the wind was at last swinging round to the west this afternoon, so we felt there was just a chance we might get some skuas. The lack of westerly had really scuppered the main goal of our trip and with the double whammy of the Snowy Owl and Harlequin doing vanishing acts, we were struggling to keep our collective chins up.

Up early, we had a quick look at some Redpolls near the hostel which we could not work out, and then headed on to Benbecula. On arrival at the regular site, a pair of female Red-necked Phalaropes were showing beautifully next to the road. They were quite flighty and we enjoyed good views of them for the next couple of hours. The Corncrake also put in an appearance in the same place as the other day. A couple of Hebridean Linnets showed well - quite drab birds with a slightly more metallic call - a bit Twite-like perhaps.

We headed north on to North Uist to while away the hours until the wind changed. We decided to walk the best part of the Committee Road, which proved a little quiet to be honest, though nice views of the usual SEOs, Hen Harriers, Stonechats and Buzzards was enjoyable. A pair of Arctic Skuas  - one of each, dark and light - careered down the pass heading north. Presumably just the local birds scouting for food, but impressive nevertheless. Reconvening at the end of the road, Andy felt the draw of a cuppa and cake, but the lure of the machair was too much for the rest of us and the outside chance of the Snowy having reappeared meant we parted ways for a few hours, promising to meet up at the car park near Greinebetoht.

We headed east to Sollas and then north on to the machair. We were scrutinising everything that moved - our key targets were Great Yellow Bumble-bee and Snowy Owl. Several black-belled Golden Plovers were enjoyed at close range in the fields and then we picked up two large raptors - White-tailed Eagles crusing around - an adult and an immature - nice. A few Arctic Skuas cruised by and a gang of Bar-tailed Godwits huddled on the rocks by the bay. As we walked along, Philip suddenly said 'Skua'. We all looked up, presuming we would see one of the local Arctics passing overhead. Instead we all immediately knew what we were looking at - a stonking adult Long-tail, not more than 20 feet over us. It gracefully glided east showing us all it's features including it's unfeasibly long tail. What a bird! Possibly the bird we had come to see, yet catching us completely by surprise - what a moment. Tony was brought to his knees and there were high fives all round. What was less than half a minute, left us all completely exhillarated, the anxiety of the last couple of days evaporating in an instant. We had all been too captivated to get a photo, simply savouring what was a truly sensational moment. We rang Andy to see if he had seen it come over him down the coast, but sadly not.

This superb shot by Mark Darlaston has been borrowed from Hebrides Wildlife and is exactly as we saw this stonking migrant

Floating on air, we glided across the dunes to meet Andy, enjoying the sight of Arctic Skuas pinching eggs and scoffing them in a field and big gangs of summer plumaged waders zipping around. We met up with Andy who was remarkably nonchalant about the whole event but slightly upset that he couldn't find a cafe!

And we never did see the bumblebee or the owl!

We drove round the coast clockwise to Loch Maddy where our thirsts were quenched by a well-earned pint. Time was getting on and despite the glorious sunshine and fine ale, the wind had started to swing round so we felt we best head off to Balranald. The journey was fairly uneventful though we added a few Red-throated Divers and another immature White-tailed Eagle on the way round.

At Balranald, we seemed to be the only birders who had been keeping an eye on the forecast as we had the seawatching spot to ourselves. After a few minutes of scouring distant Manx Shearwaters and Eider flocks, a pair of lumbering Pomarine Skuas hove into my scope view. I shouted directions and the pair of pale morph giants came past relatively close low over the sea - awesome. Full spoon action! 15 minutes later, I got on two fast-flying dark birds quite distantly. They looked like skuas, even long-tails. As they got closer the distant apparations revealed themselves as a pair of long-tails. They never came close but that didn't matter. Throwing a couple of Arctics and a Bonxie into the mix and we had had our four Spring skua species day! Awesome. As we packed up to leave, Tony picked up five more adult Poms, coming in past the headland. The wind had gone west and the skuas had come!

Full spoon action

Strangely, even better was to come. We wandered back, feeling a little elated. The Canada Goose that Tony had mentioned earlier was looked at a little more closely and we realised it was a Lesser Canada Goose- we had walked right past this earlier, our minds being so focussed on seabirds. But this wasn't the finale!

Small but perfectly formed. Possibly the wildest Canada Goose I have ever seen in the UK

Just past the Canada pool, a small streaked brown bird flew past low over the ground- seemingly a small lark. I joked that it looked like a Short-toed. It pitched nearby into a ploughed sandy field. Phil got on it first with his bins - I couldn't see it momentarily, then it moved. Bloody hell! It was a Short-toed Lark. I checked the breast and the primaries - not a Lesser, sadly, but wow - our own Short-toed Lark. And what a cracker! It showed brilliantly well, walking around in the sandy furrows right in front of us. No other birders were around by this point. We rang the news out straight away. Ok not that rare- but it was our rare!



'Our' Short-toed Lark. Blinding!

Lots of photos and video were taken. What a day! The pub called - we had a booking at the excellent Pollichar Inn at the very tip of South Uist, so south we went. The day wasn't done and on leaving the pub at 10pm to drive back to the hostel, we noticed two Otters just offshore, happily fishing for their dinner. A fab end to an amazing day.




Hit the North Part Three - Saturday

It was very windy today! We spent a few hours around Smeircleit on the southwest tip of South Uist. Tony was on fire and on approaching the last pool before the sea announced "This looks good for Teal" and sure enough there were a couple of Teal and a smart drake Green-winged Teal - nice! I headed back to collect the others who were seawatching and had found a pale-billed diver. Despite searching we could only find Great Northerns including a pale first-summer which presumably was the bird. A few Red-breasted Mergansers headed past and a Corncrake craked from the iris bed near the Teal  pool but otherwise not much going on.





Green-winged Teal refuses to look at Pied Wagtail.

We spent the afternoon driving round South Uist and then Benbecula. We had an awesome Otter at Loch Druidibeg, right at the end of the road. It as fishing and crabbing in the channel, bringing it's catches up on the rocks and eating them. A plucky Raven followed it along the channel cleaning up the leftovers. I managed to miss a Merlin at this site frustratingly!

We pottered round Benbecula, with the highlight being a first-summer Iceland Gull we bumped into on the west coast somewhere. The guys will have got some nice shots of this.

Later on, rain stopped play and so we had a couple of pints in the pub and then headed back to the hostel to watch the Eurovision Song Contest. Oh Joy!

Wednesday, 22 May 2013

Hit the North part 2 - Friday

Up and at 'em early, we sped up the road noting Short-eared Owls and Hen Harriers hunting the South Uist landscapes, and Tufted Ducks and Greylag Geese haunting the lochans. Over the causeway and on through Benbecula we headed until we found ourselves at the start of the so-called Committee Road which turns northeast off the coast road on North Uist towards Sollas. This is a great spot for raptors and one we would scour later on. We drove on up to Sollas where our first birding of the day would begin.

A male Snowy Owl has been knocking about round the machair of the north of North Uist and the south end of Harris for a couple of years. It hadn't been seen here since Wednesday, but we thought we should try, as the wind was completely wrong for skuas to be passing by at Balranald. We spent a lovely morning checking out the dune and machair system. Loads of birds seen including Twite, Arctic Skuas, Wheatears, Whimbrel, Greenshank, Little Terns and Cuckoo. The machair vegetation was still very low and so very few flowers were seen. We looked hard at every bumblebee we saw but could not find anything other than White-tailed and Common Carders. We thought we had nailed the Owl only to find out after patient stalking that we had been watching a fertiliser bag in the middle of a field...Well it was hazy! The Owl apparently hangs out around on the machair between Greinetobht and Sollas, often sitting on the fences. It gets booted all the time by photographers (surprise surprise) and then disappears for a while, presumably on to a nearby island. This is what happened apparently on Wednesday - thanks lads!


Sollas

We headed round to Balranald for lunch checking out some roadside Whooper Swans along the way. This species seems to be colonising the Hebs with a number of pairs now breeding.

With the wind offshore, I had no hope for skuas and apart from the local Arctic Skuas dashing around, I was not to be surprised and we saw nothing much at all on the sea, beyond some Eiders.





Eider. Nice bird, but not a Harlequin :-(


We scanned the rocky coves hard to see if last month's Harlequin had reappeared, but sadly not. A Corncrake was calling near the old church but remained hidden. The main highlight was the spectacle of birds around the machair here, including displaying Dunlins, Snipe, Redshank and Lapwing, and the background song of Skylarks and Corn Buntings. Perhaps lowland England was once like this (but maybe without the Dunlins!).

We headed on to Benbecula and at the well-known phalarope site, Andy found a smart drake Garganey which pleased a nearby tour group. They returned the favour by picking up our first Red-necked Phalarope, which showed fairly well but briefly. A nearby Corncrake eventually gave itself up and showed in the long grass. Also present here were Shoveler and Wigeon, plus more Twite and our first Hebridean Linnets.



Corncrake - Benbecula. Skulky gits.

A drive round the area revealed more calling Corncrakes, but they were keeping their heads down in the strengthening wind. We ended the day munching 75p pizzas that we picked up from the 'reduced' stand in the Co-Op! Yorkshiremen on tour...

Hit the North - Outer Hebrides Trip - 16-20 May 2013 - Day One York to Daliburgh

With a crack team of Joanne Thomas, Philip Precey, Andy Gibson and Tony Martin assembled, we headed north on our little skua beano. Having had our appetites for tail projections whetted a couple of years ago on the Outer Hebrides, I had always wanted to return. The passage had been epic during the week, but sadly it looked like we would be disappointed as the weather was swinging round to the northeast from the desired west. Nevermind, at least there was the resident male Snowy Owl to check out, and all the other good stuff that hangs out up there.

We headed up on Thursday stopping for a collosal bacon buttie on some random road having missed the A66 Scotch Corner turn off the A1. We then heard a Wood Warbler out of our window somewhere near Oban. We had made great time and so stuck the motor in a layby and checked out several of these vibrating beaties effervescing from the hanging oak woodlands next to the road. We also noted Siskin, Nuthatch, Common Sandpiper, Buzzard, Willow Warbler and Blackcap here.

On to Oban we hooked up with Philip who had arrived by train. We checked out the usual Black Guillemots, Hooded Crows and gulls around the harbour, before getting on to the ferry. We cracked open the beers as we eased out of Oban harbour and up the Sound of Mull. The sun was shining and the weather calm and we spent an enjoyable hour checking out the raptors over Ardnamurchan, including five White-tailed Eagles, a pair of displaying Goshawks (!), a pair of Golden Eagles and a couple of Peregrines, along with several Buzzards. Wow! Amazingly, one of the pair of adult WT Eagles we saw locked talons with an interloping immature and the pair spiralled down towards the forest - awesome.


The Team. L-R: Jo, Tony, Andy, Philip

The rest of the trip was spent scouring the waves for wildlife. Highlights included a brief Minke Whale seen by Tony and myself, plus a single adult Pomarine Skua, 100s of Manx Shearwaters and Arctic Terns, c20 Harbour Porpoises and stacks of Puffins, Razorbills, Guillemots, Gannets and Fulmars. As we approached Lochboisdale on South Uist, we started picking up Great Northern Divers, several of which graced the inshore waters. We piled off the ferry and headed the short distance to our digs- a hostel at Daliburgh. For £15 a night, the rooms were great and facilities (including free WIFI) were really good. Before crashing out, we went for a walk down the road past the pub. The undoubted highlight was a cracking view of a smart male Hen Harrier, the first of many we would see on the islands. We noted Hebridean Song Thrush, Sedge Warbler, Hebridean Starling (which looked remarkably like Spotless Starling), Willow Warbler, Sand Martin and Tufted Duck. A pint of ale in the local pub (which was a bit crap) was enjoyed before bed.

Great Northern Diver. We saw c50 of these during our five day trip, but sadly failed to find a White-billed, despite carefully checking as many as we could.

Thursday, 18 April 2013

Globetrotters!

Fantastic views of four beautiful Arctic Terns at Hes East this evening, plus a Common Tern. Fortunately one landed to swallow a fish and enabled me to grab a photo. Chris and Tim have some awesome shots with their DSLRs...


First singing Blackcap of the year in Bish this morning. No sign of the Waxwings since Sunday afternoon. Yesterday evening, an early Hobby cruised low through Hes East, where there were 8 or so Yellow Wags present. Swallows and House Martins back in Bish since the weekend.

Sadly this male Waxwing hit a window in Beech Avenue and died shortly afterwards. A sad end to a lovely bird that has survived a long winter. It's mouth was full of blood which suggested it died from internal bleeding.


Wednesday, 3 April 2013

T7JT

This Herring Gull was on the beach at South Bay, Scarborough on 1st April. Turns out it was rung as a second calendar year at Pitsea Landfill Site, Essex back in February 2010, making it now in it's fifth calendar year. It was first seen in Scarborough in July 2010. It would seem that this is a Yorkshire bird that goes down to Essex for the winter perhaps, or at least did in it's first winter.


Thanks to Chris Dee at the North Thames Gull Group for the info on this bird.